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Introduction
Sweden is located
in Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, Kattegat,
and Skagerrak, between Finland and Norway |
Europe information directories
and resources online
Internet
> International
> Europe
> Sweden
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Northern Europe, bordering
the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, Kattegat, and Skagerrak, between Finland
and Norway
Lowest point: Lake Hammarsjon,
near Kristianstad -2.41 m
Highest point: Kebnekaise 2,111
m
Capital: Stockholm
Largest City: Stockholm
Religion: Lutheran 87%, Roman
Catholic, Orthodox, Baptist, Muslim, Jewish, Buddhist
Languages Spoken: Swedish,
small Sami- and Finnish-speaking minorities
See also: Languages
spoken in Europe, Languages of
the world
Information & Brief History
A military power during the 17th
century, Sweden has not participated in any war in almost two centuries.
An armed neutrality was preserved in both World Wars. Sweden's long-successful
economic formula of a capitalist system interlarded with substantial welfare
elements was challenged in the 1990s by high unemployment and in 2000-02
by the global economic downturn, but fiscal discipline over the past several
years has allowed the country to weather economic vagaries. Indecision
over the country's role in the political and economic integration of Europe
delayed Sweden's entry into the EU until 1995, and waived the introduction
of the euro in 1999. |